Blogouve-se:

an Ethical and Technical Guide

 

1-      Goals

 

Those who read and those who comment have the right to know what to expect- for there is a logic underneath every blog, and this one is no exception.

The aim of this guide is to provide a more transparent relation with the readers. Still, there is yet another goal. Frequently we hear that there is no ethic in the blogsphere and therefore it can not become a paramount. This guide wishes to be a contribution in order to change this understanding. Obviously it is not a mere sum of ethical  and deontologic codes or journalism handbooks, and it does not need to be, because it is not journalism - that would also be redundant, since those principles are naturally incorporated.

 

2 – The object

 

Blogouve-se is a blog created on the 27th of Juin 2003 as an extension for reflection and intervention in the public space, of the book “Tudo o que se passa na TSF” (“All that goes on in TSF”), written by the portuguese journalist João Paulo Meneses.

It is clearly a place to express personal opinions (not news), with the purpose of giving a contribution to a vigilant critic attitude towards the Portuguese media and, in particular, journalism. This field is usually designated as metamedia or metajournalism.  Basically this blog consists of two electronic tools that allow the publication online of texts and commentaries- lodged in variable servers.

 

1-     Since the beginning there has been a special, but not exclusive, interest on matters related with radio. This is probably due to professional and affective reasons, but also because radio, namely in Portugal, has not been object of a discussion proportional to its impact in the public opinion.

2-     This blog can lodge other tools allowed by the server, such as archives, but also additional texts and means of improving and providing the relation with the readers.

3-     This blog has no photographs or images directly lodged, exception made to those that may result of the connection with other sources. It is not a photoblog or a videoblog. Occasionally it can include connections to audio recordings, depending on the capacity to lodge them. Still, it is mainly a place for written contributions.

4-     Blogouve-se only makes reference to blogs which tend to produce texts about the same subjects. 

5-     There will always be an e-mail address at the disposal of readers, and the answer to every question is guaranteed. The answers may become public, by being published in the blog, or remain private.

6-     In some very special cases, and only in those, the blog will publish personal opinions on subjects that are not related with its scope.

 

 

3- Authorship of the texts

 

The texts published in Blogouve-se are always signed. Exceptions to this rule will happen when readers that send contributions ask for anonymity, or whenever the identification of the author is irrelevant for the comprehension of the text.

Third-party credits, when known, are always mentioned. 

Third-party quotations, underlinings or cuts on the text are always clearly signalized.

 

4- The author

 

The author will always be extremely careful on separating his professional activity and responsibility from the authorship of the texts. This means that some issues will not be subject of analysis. That will be the case whenever there is the danger of some kind of incompatibility or lack of independence.

1-     Incompatibilities will result of the author`s involvement as a consequence of his professional responsibilities as a journalist. In a broader sense they can also occur when he has access to relevant informations related with the subject.

2-     A declaration of interests will be made whenever the author faces a situation in which it is reasonable to question his independence towards the subject.

3-     One of the fundamental rights of the author is not to write!

 

 

5- The use of portuguese

 

The texts published in Blogouve-se are mainly written in Portuguese and with the concern that the rules of the language are fully respected.

The exceptional use of foreign expressions will happen only when the words used have a deficient correspondence, or no correspondence at all, in the portuguese vocabulary.

For instance, the author refuses the use of words such as “post” (texto), “link” (ligação) or even “blog” (blogue).

 

6- Removed texts

 

The rule is never to remove a text. Any change or relevant correction will be identified as such- “alt” and “corr” will identify the parts of the text that have been subject of alteration or correction.

1-     A text is not considered definitive immediately after being published. The author has established a 15 minutes period during which the original version may be subject of changes. This is absolutely necessary because those who publish online frequently have to face technical setbacks.

2-     The removal of a text is always followed by an explanation.

3-     Errors in the text will always be corrected. If necessary, the credit of that correction will be revealed.

4-     Another possibility is to keep the part of the text that contains an error, but underlined- by using the code <strike>.

 

7- Updated texts

 

A text can be updated several times. “Act” as well as the day of the month (or hour), will begin each new part of the text.

1- Each new part of the text will be included as an addendum.

2- Whenever a text, due to several updates, becomes unreadable, a new one shall be written, mentioning, in the beginning, the address of the original version.

 

 

8-Synthesis texts

 

Synthesis texts may be posted whenever a subject is object of several  contributions, produced and published during a certain period of time, and especially when that happens in non-consecutive days. The synthesis text will aggregate the related texts as well as the respective links.

 

9- Comments

 

This blog accepts anonymous, pseudo-identified and signed comments, but it does not credit them with the same degree of importance. The first and the second categories are accepted because anonymity may be the only way in which some people will be willing to give their opinions and contributions.

 

1-     There are three situations that imply the removal of a comment: when the text deals with personal questions (especially when the target is a third-party), when the only purpose is to strip the blog, when the text is a mere repetition of a previous one.

2-     The removal of a comment will always be followed by an author`s explanation.

3-     The fact that a comment is accepted does not imply that the author agrees with its content.

 

10- Periodicity  

 

There is no obligation of a daily production of texts, still the author has established the goal of publishing at least one text on every week day.

 

1-     Whenever the author can predict a long period of absence (more than three days) a warning text will be published.

2-     If that predication is not possible, an explanation will be given afterwords.

 

11- The transitory essence of this guide

 

This ETHICAL  AND TECNHICAL  GUIDE is a work-in-progress. Therefore, periodic updatings of the document will be made, and those will lead to new versions of the guide. The development of the document will be largely due to the feedback that it gets from the readers.

 

1-This guide is “free-source” text, that may be adapted, copied, or plagiarized by other bloggers.

 

 

 

 

Juin, the 20th 2005     

(English version on September 2005 – Obrigado Artur)